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International Journal of
Sociology and Political Science
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VOL. 8, ISSUE 2 (2026)
Identity, welfare, and resistance: The Evolution of Mamata Banerjee’s leadership and regional politics in West Bengal
Authors
Dr. M D Rameez
Abstract
This study examines the political transformation of West Bengal under Mamata Banerjee's leadership, tracing the evolution from the collapse of the 34-year Left Front rule to the establishment of Trinamool Congress (TMC) as the dominant regional force. Through an analysis of electoral patterns, policy initiatives, and political strategies from 1998 to 2024, this research demonstrates how Banerjee has successfully consolidated power through a combination of Bengali cultural nationalism, welfare-oriented governance, and strategic resistance to both Left and Right-wing opposition. The study reveals TMC's transformation from an anti-establishment movement to a hegemonic regional party that has reshaped West Bengal's political landscape while positioning itself as a significant player in national politics. 
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Pages:1-4
How to cite this article:
Dr. M D Rameez "Identity, welfare, and resistance: The Evolution of Mamata Banerjee’s leadership and regional politics in West Bengal". International Journal of Sociology and Political Science, Vol 8, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 1-4
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