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VOL. 7, ISSUE 4 (2025)
Territorial disputes in the South China Sea and their impact on international relations
Authors
Dr. Ali Sabah Saber
Abstract
The South China Sea is witnessing a complex regional dispute due to
overlapping sovereignty claims over islands and resource-rich waters,
particularly by China, the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Brunei. The
roots of the conflict lie in historical, strategic, and economic factors, with
China seeking to expand its influence through the "Nine-Dash Line,"
raising concerns among neighboring countries. International positions vary;
while the United States and Japan advocate for freedom of navigation and the
containment of Chinese influence, some countries tend to remain neutral. Major
powers play a decisive role, with Washington using its military presence to
support its regional allies, while Beijing strengthens its maritime presence
and infrastructure. This conflict has led to diplomatic tensions, a regional
arms race, and a division among major powers, highlighting its profound impact
on the international order and the geopolitical balance in the Asia-Pacific
region.
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Pages:42-49
How to cite this article:
Dr. Ali Sabah Saber "Territorial disputes in the South China Sea and their impact on international relations". International Journal of Sociology and Political Science, Vol 7, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 42-49
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